When Disaster Strikes: The Continuity of Our Elections
October 23, 2008
Thursday, October 23, 2008
10:15 AM-12:00 PM
Wohlstetter Conference Center, Twelfth Floor
American Enterprise Institute
1150 Seventeenth Street, N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20036

To read a summary of the event, go here.

Successfully managing an ordinary presidential election requires an enormous amount of preparation and planning. But what if the circumstances are anything but ordinary? Natural and man-made disasters alike have caused massive administrative disruptions to elections in recent years in states like Louisiana, with Hurricanes Katrina and Gustav, and New York, with the attacks on September 11. Numerous legal questions arise in the face of disaster: If a catastrophe required closing polling places in a specific city or state on Election Day, could that state legally reschedule the federal election? How would the Constitution or federal law handle the incapacitation or death of one or more of the presidential or vice-presidential candidates in a terrorist attack?

Examining these and other questions related to the continuity of elections will be former Louisiana secretary of state Al Ater; Steven Huefner, Associate Professor of Law at The Ohio State University Moritz College of Law; AEI's Norman J. Ornstein; Leonard Shambon, legal counsel to the clerk of the House of Representatives; and executive director of the Election Assistance Commission and former chair of the New York State Board of Elections Tom Wilkey. AEI's John C. Fortier will moderate.

Moderator:
John C. Fortier, American Enterprise Institute

Panelists:
Al Ater, former secretary of state of Louisiana
Steven Huefner, Moritz College of Law, Ohio State University
Norman J. Ornstein, AEI
Leonard Shambon, Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives
Tom Wilkey, Election Assistance Commission
Featured Resources
After presenting an overview of HAVA requirements and how these changes will affect elections in New York. the authors provide information regarding New York's current level of compliance (as of 2003) with HAVA and useful recommendations on how to implement changes.
This report outlines past problems related to voter fraud in the state of Missouri and discusses a potential solution in the form of the Missouri Voter's Protection Act; this legislation incorporates many of the proposals of the Carter-Baker Commission, including a photo identification requirement.
This paper explores the determinants of early voting, finding a number of expected trends: early voters are older, better educated, and more cognitively engaged in the campaign and in politics.
In this analysis, the Election Reform Project’s Molly Reynolds looks at what responses from a 2008 survey can tell us about what the public prefers in terms of election reform proposals—and the limits of relying on such data in this particular area.
When the U.S. Senate reconvened to start the 111th Conngres, it did so with only one senator from Minnesota. Here, the Election Reform Project’s Jennifer Marsico examines ways that reforms to the election administration system could improve the recount process in that state.
Research Projects
As part of its broader research focus on elections, campaign ethics, campaign finance, and the legislative process, the Center for American Politics and Citizenship at the University of Maryland is engaged in research projects on voting technology and ballot design specifically.
Election Law @ Moritz, run through Moritz College of Law at the Ohio State University, contains both explanation and commentary on a wealth of election reform issues from a legal perspective.
Part of the Institute for Governmental Studies at the University of California at Berkeley, the Election Administration Research Center (EARC) aims to improve the administration of elections.
Electionline.org provides daily news updates on election reform issues, as well as deeper analysis of selected topics, including recent reports on voter registration, recount procedures, and the progress in implementing the Help America Vote Act since 2002.
Directed by early voting scholar Paul Gronke and housed at Reed College, the Early Voting Information Center provides news and research on and a state-by-state overview of early voting issues.
The American Enterprise Institute for Public Policy Research
www.aei.org
The Brookings Institution
www.brookings.edu
© Copyright 2006, AEI
and The Brookings Institution