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Provisional Balloting |
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Tojaki's blog focuses on issues of election reform, the Voting Rights Act, and the Help America Vote Act.
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Foley's blog explores a wide range of election reform issues from a legal perspective.
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Alvarez and Hall provide research and analysis on election reform, voting technology, and election administration
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Still’s blog discusses issues in election, voting, and campaign finance law, among other things
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Hasen’s blog covers issues in election reform, as well as campaign finance, redistricting, and the Supreme Court nomination process
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Carter-Baker Commission on Federal Election Reform, Center for Democracy and Election Management (American University)
The final report of the Commission, chaired by former President Jimmy Carter and former Secretary of State James Baker III, urges reforms in voter identification and registration, provisional balloting, voter access, election administration, and more.
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The National Research Commission on Elections and Voting, Social Science Research Council
The final report of the Commission identifies specific questions in ten election reform areas especially in need of further scientific research
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The National Commission on Federal Election Reform
The comprehensive report of the Commission, co-chaired by former Presidents Jimmy Carter and Gerald Ford, Lloyd Cutler, and former Representative Robert Michel, contains recommendations that served as the basis for HAVA.
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The Century Foundation
This project of The Century Foundation contains research and commentary on election reform issues, including complete materials from the 2001 National Commission on Federal Election Reform, co-chaired by former Presidents Jimmy Carter and Gerald Ford
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The FEC enforces the Federal Election Campaign Act (FECA), discloses campaign finance information, and oversees the public funding of Presidential elections
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Center for Democracy & Election Management, American University
The website of the Commission, co-chaired by Jimmy Carter and James A. Baker, III, contains the full text of the final report, hearing testimony, and related news and analysis
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The U.S. Election Assistance Commission was established by the Help America Vote Act (2002) in order to serve as a resource for information and review
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Social Science Research Council
This project of the Social Science Research Council, which concluded its work in September 2005, provides a national clearinghouse of data, independent research, and other resources for election reform
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John Fortier, Thomas Mann, & Norman Ornstein, AEI-Brookings Election Reform Project
We reflect on the state of election administration in the United States almost a decade after the 2000 presidential election and suggest how additional changes in technology, election law and administrative practices might further strengthen American elections in the years ahead.
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AEI-Brookings Election Reform Project
On Friday, September 22, 2006, the Election Reform Project hosted a conference entitled "The 2006 Elections--Are We Ready?" After a keynote address by Congressman Rush Holt (D-N.J.), panelists discussed the progress that has been made since the election debacle of 2000 and the hurdles that remain.
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U.S. Election Assistance Commission
In recent testimony before the U.S. House Committee on House Administration, the Election Assistance Commission discussed its efforts to implement the Help America Vote Act and what we should expect to see in the November, 2006 elections.
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Princeton University, New York University School of Law, and the University of Pennsylvania
On April 6 and 7, 2006, scholars and policymakers met in Princeton, New Jersey, to discuss the implementation of the Help America Vote Act, as well as the Voting Rights Act and the Bipartisan Campaign Reform Act.
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AEI-Brookings Election Reform Project
On Wednesday, February 8, 2006, Senator Barack Obama delivered a keynote address to inaugurate the AEI-Brookings Election Reform Project. Senator Obama's address was followed by a discussion of the past and future of election reform among experts in election law, technology, and administration.
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AEI-Brookings Election Reform Project
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AEI-Brookings Election Reform Project
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National Conference of State Legislatures
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The VRA effectively prohibited discriminatory denial of the right to vote. Its passage ended the use of poll taxes, literacy tests, and other methods used to disenfranchise minorities.
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The Help America Vote Act (HAVA) was enacted following the 2000 presidential election. Providing for the acquisition of better voting technology and the creation of the Election Assistance Commission (EAC), the passage of HAVA represented a landmark event in electoral reform.
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Also known as the “Motor Voter Act,” the National Voter Registration Act (NVRA) requires states to provide individuals with the means to register to vote when applying for a driver’s license, to offer registration opportunities at certain state offices, and to allow citizens to register by mail.
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Brennan Center for Justice at NYU School of Law
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John Fortier, Thomas Mann, & Norman Ornstein, AEI-Brookings Election Reform Project
We reflect on the state of election administration in the United States almost a decade after the 2000 presidential election and suggest how additional changes in technology, election law and administrative practices might further strengthen American elections in the years ahead.
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Jessica Leval and Jennifer Marsico, AEI-Brookings Election Reform Project
On December 4, the Election Reform Project co-sponsored an event looking back at the 2008 election. Here, staff summarize the conference's highlights.
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Election Law Blog
In this series of guest posts on Rick Hasen's Election Law Blog, various election reform experts look back at the 2008 election and make recommendations for future reform.
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Edward Foley, Election Law @ Moritz
In this piece, Edward Foley summarizes a number of issues relating the use of provisional ballots when a voter believes his or her name has been unduly purged from the voter rolls.
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Jessica Leval and Jennifer Marsico, AEI-Brookings Election Reform Project
In this analysis, Election Reform Project staff summarize a range of relevant research presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association and highlight a number of directions that future research is likely to take.
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Matthew Corritore and Molly Reynolds, AEI-Brookings Election Reform Project
In this piece, staff from the Election Reform Project review the current state of play in the election reform research field.
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Timothy J. Ryan, AEI-Brookings Election Reform Project
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Timothy J. Ryan, AEI-Brookings Election Reform Project
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Election Law @ Moritz
Despite wide press reports indicating that Election Day 2006 went smoothly, Foley argues that, perhaps, we should not issue a ringing endorsement of the nation's electoral system just yet.
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Edward B. Foley (Moritz College of Law, Ohio State University), Election Law @ Moritz
Foley analyzes the circumstances in which provisional ballots of unregistered voters will be counted.
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John Fortier, Thomas Mann, & Norman Ornstein, AEI-Brookings Election Reform Project
We reflect on the state of election administration in the United States almost a decade after the 2000 presidential election and suggest how additional changes in technology, election law and administrative practices might further strengthen American elections in the years ahead.
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Project Vote
Based upon election data collected since the passage of HAVA, this Project Vote memo recommends adopting a number of policies in order to increase the number of provisional ballots counted in future elections.
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John Fortier, Thomas Mann, & Norman Ornstein, AEI-Brookings Election Reform Project
We reflect on the state of election administration in the United States almost a decade after the 2000 presidential election and suggest how additional changes in technology, election law and administrative practices might further strengthen American elections in the years ahead.
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U.S. Election Assistance Commission
The EAC's annual report on 2008 spending provides detailed information regarding states’ usage of HAVA funds, as well as data on competitive grants distributed by the EAC. Of the $2.96 billion they received from the EAC, states have spent 76% and are expected to use remaining funds in 2010.
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Office of the Ohio Secretary of State
The Ohio Secretary of State conducted this legislative analysis of House Bill 260, the election enhancements bill introduced by State Representatives Dan Stewart and Tracy Heard.
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Center for Democracy and Election Management
This supplemental report provides in-depth information on each state's election system.
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Center for Democracy and Election Management
This report reviews the election process across all fifty states, using the Carter-Baker Commission’s recommendations as guidelines.
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The Pew Center on the States
This analysis finds that 70% of the more than two million provisional ballots submitted nationwide during the 2008 election were counted. It also finds that the major reason for rejected provisional ballots was that the voter was not registered in the state.
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Lawrence Norden with Jessie Allen, Brennan Center for Justice at NYU School of Law
This report provides an overview of reform proposals growing out of a summit convened by Ohio's Secretary of State to examine comprehensively the state's entire election system.
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Office of the Ohio Secretary of State
This report takes a comprehensive look at Ohio's election system, report highlighting both successes and failures and making a range of recommendations.
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Kim Alexander, California Voter Foundation
Examining every step of the election system experienced by voters, this report looks at a range of issues in California, discusses obstacles to reform, and makes recommendations for going forward.
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electionline.org
Prior to November's historic election, electionline.org examined a broad range of issues that voters potentially confronted when going to the polls.
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Election Law @ Moritz, AEI-Brookings Election Reform Project, and the Georgetown Law Supreme Court Institute
On October 20, the Election Reform Project co-sponsored an simulated adjudication of a hypothetical Supreme Court case, McCain v. Obama. In a unanimous decision, the special panel ruled in favor of counting the case's disputed provisional ballots.
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Advancement Project
This report explores the rejection rates for provisional ballots in 2006, examines the causes of these rejections in Florida and Ohio, and makes recommendations for reform
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Tova Wang, Samuel Oliker-Friedland, Melissa Reiss, and Kristen Oshyn, The Century Foundation and Common Cause
Examining ten states that are likely to be very competitive during the 2008, presidential election, this report summarizes a variety of challenges they are likely to face in areas including voter registration, voter identification, and poll worker recruitment and training.
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David Andersen, Rutgers University
This paper investigates investigates the effect of voter identification requirements on the number of provisional ballots cast in 2006.
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electionline.org
This report examines a range of issues and trends that arose during the 2008 primary season, with a particular emphasis on the challenges created by record levels of voter turnout.
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Maryland Office of the Attorney General
Various jurisdictions in Maryland experienced polling place problems during the 2006 primary election, and this report summarizes the findings of an extensive investigation into their causes by the Maryland Attorney General's office.
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U.S. Election Assistance Commission
This report summarizes data collected nationwide on a range of topics, including overall voter turnout; provisional balloting; voting machines; and poll workers and polling places.
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Steven Huefner, Daniel Tokaji, and Edward Foley with Nathan Cemenska, Election Law @ Moritz
This report takes an exhaustive look at the complete election administration systems of Ohio, Illinois, Michigan, Minnesota, and Wisconsin, highlighting both successes and failures, and making suggestions for reform.
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electionline.org
Electionline.org's analysis of the 2006 elections reveals some problems, but no proverbial perfect storm of equipment malfunctions, close races, and contested results. The report also highlights a number of things that went right on November 7, and offers some suggestions for the future.
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electionline.org
What can voters expect when they go to the polls on November 7? A new report from electionline.org looks at issues voters may encounter in the areas of voting technology, voter identification requirements, voter registration databases, and third-party voter registration.
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U.S. Government Accountability Office
Some of HAVA’s provisions faced an early test during the 2004 general election. In a recent study, the U.S. Government Accountability Office explored the law's implementation and the challenges faced by election officials.
Read the report.
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Tova Andrea Wang, The Century Foundation
This Century Foundation study explores various proposals to increase voter turnout, including Election Day registration, making Election Day a national holiday, and provisional ballot reform.
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electionline.org
Electionline.org surveys the state of election reform in 2006 and compares it to that of 2000. The report provides state-by-state data in the areas of voting systems, voter ID requirements, provisional voting, and more.
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Working Group on State Implementation of Election Reform, The Century Foundation
This report provides practical recommendations in the areas of voter registration and identification, provisional voting, and voting technology certification to help states meet HAVA deadlines.
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U.S. Government Accountability Office
This GAO survey examines local election officials’ views on managing voter registration lists and provisional ballots in the 2004 election
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U.S. Election Assistance Commission
The first of its kind from a federal agency, this election administration survey gathers data on voter registration, absentee and provisional ballots, type of voting equipment used, and more. Data is available by state.
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Adam J. Berinsky (Massachusetts Institute of Technology), American Politics Research
Berinsky concludes, contrary to popular opinion, that electoral reforms that ease restrictions on casting ballots in fact increase socioeconomic biases in the composition of the voting public. He advocates shifting the focus of electoral reform from institutional changes to political engagement
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Eric A. Fischer and Kevin J. Coleman, Congressional Research Service
The CRS surveys more than 1,500 local election officials in fifty states regarding their views on voting systems, HAVA, and voting system vendors
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National Task Force on Election Reform, The Election Center
Election officials investigate controversial administration issues in the 2004 election and suggest reforms in voter registration, early, absentee, and provisional balloting, voting technology, and election administration
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Daniel P. Tokaji (Moritz College of Law, Ohio State University), George Washington Law Review
Tokaji examines problems in the 2004 election, including voting equipment, voter registration, and provisional balloting, and recommends avoiding future difficulties by upgrading technology, deciding litigation prior to the election, and establishing clear administrative rules, among other things
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electionline.org
This electionline.org briefing finds that the number of provisional ballots counted varied widely by and within states and that the use of statewide voter registration databases did not necessarily decrease the number of ballots counted, though it might have decreased the number cast
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Dēmos
Demos’s preliminary analysis of 1,000 provisional ballot complaints and questions registered in the Election Incident Reporting System (EIRS) during the 2004 election reveals poll workers' widespread misunderstanding of state or local procedures governing the ballots
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Election Protection Coalition
The EPC’s preliminary analysis of complaints registered in the Election Incident Reporting System (EIRS) during the 2004 presidential election reveals problems in registration processing, absentee balloting, machine errors, voter suppression or intimidation, and provisional ballots
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Tova Andrea Wang, The Century Foundation
in advance of the 2004 general election, Wang examines a number of election reform issues, with particular emphasis on registration procedures, provisional balloting, and voting technology.
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Dan Seligson (electionline.org) and Tova Andrea Wang (The Century Foundation), electionline.org
In this report, the authors provide a detailed review of election reform progress in the key 2004 primary election states.
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John Fortier, Thomas Mann, & Norman Ornstein, AEI-Brookings Election Reform Project
We reflect on the state of election administration in the United States almost a decade after the 2000 presidential election and suggest how additional changes in technology, election law and administrative practices might further strengthen American elections in the years ahead.
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John Fortier, Thomas Mann, & Norman Ornstein, AEI-Brookings Election Reform Project
We reflect on the state of election administration in the United States almost a decade after the 2000 presidential election and suggest how additional changes in technology, election law and administrative practices might further strengthen American elections in the years ahead.
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Indiana Election Division
The Indiana Election Division published its Outreach Library for the 2010 elections. Among the resources available for both voters and election officials are guides for military and overseas voters, voter identification requirement outlines, and a handbook for election officials.
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American Association for the Advancement of Science
The Research Database on the U.S. Voting System and Voting Technology provides access to empirical and analytical research about voting and elections to inform evidence-based reforms.
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Election Law @ Moritz
This resource, framed around ten general issue areas, examines which states are likely to experience different election administration problems in November.
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Library of Congress
A federal legislation search engine
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A nonpartisan professional organization for Secretaries of State and Lieutenant Governors, the NASS maintains election reform resources, including fact sheets, surveys, and election office contact information by state
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The AAPD’s Disability Vote Project supports full polling place and voting machine access for the disabled, among other things.
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The research of the GAO, an independent and nonpartisan investigative arm of Congress, includes election reform issues
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The NACRC is a professional organization of elected and appointed county administrative officials that aims to engender dialogue and help share ideas
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NVRI details its election law litigation and resources
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OVC advocates the use in public elections of open voting systems, those systems with open source software and voter verifiable paper ballots
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The Committee on House Administration is charged with the oversight of Federal elections, as well as the daily functions of the U.S. House of Representatives
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The project aims to objectively investigate the accuracy of American elections by creating and analyzing a nationwide database of precinct-level election data
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George Mason University
The Project provides accurate election statistics, electoral laws, research reports, and other useful information regarding the U.S. electoral system
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The League presents its positions on election reform as well as various resources
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The Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE) promotes democratization by observing election administration in over fifty regions and offering election assistance when necessary.
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The nonpartisan Institute seeks to create auditable and transparent election systems by uniting county election officials and citizens with expert researchers and engineers
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National Network on Election Reform
The National Network on Election Reform presents what it believes are the shortcomings of both the process and findings of the Carter-Baker Commission
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The NCSL, a bipartisan organization for state legislators and their staffs, provides research and technical assistance on a variety of subjects, including elections, campaigns, and redistricting
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The Committee’s Voting Rights Project presents its positions on felon disenfranchisement and election reform, as well as links to its National Commission on the Voting Rights Act and the Election Protection Coalition
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A computerized system for recording and analyzing data about voting problems before, during, and after elections
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NACo, a national organization representing county governments, provides legislative, research, and technical services to members and liaises with other levels of government
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Fairvote presents research and advocacy in a variety of election reform issues
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The U.S. Election Assistance Commission was established by the Help America Vote Act (2002) in order to serve as a resource for information and review
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The jurisdiction of the Committee on Rules and Administration encompasses Federal elections, among other things
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The ACLU presents its positions on felon disenfranchisement, absentee voting, and the maintenance of voter registration lists, among other things.
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PFAW presents various election reform resources, as well as its positions on voter registration, pending election reform legislation, and more
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